Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder
Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder (GPPPD) involves difficulty with vaginal penetration, pain during intercourse, or fear/anxiety related to sexual activity.
Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder
Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder (GPPPD) involves difficulty with vaginal penetration, pain during intercourse, or fear/anxiety related to sexual activity. It can cause significant distress, avoidance of sexual activity, and relational problems. In Saudi Arabia, cultural attitudes toward female sexuality may contribute to delayed reporting and underdiagnosis. Early intervention is key to preventing chronic pain and psychological consequences.
What constitutes GPPPD?
- Persistent difficulty with vaginal penetration or pelvic pain during intercourse
- Fear, anxiety, or tension associated with sexual activity
- Lasts at least six months and causes distress
Symptoms and warning signs
- Pain during vaginal penetration
- Muscle tightening or involuntary contraction of pelvic floor muscles
- Avoidance of sexual activity
- Anxiety or fear surrounding intimacy
Causes and risk factors
- Physical factors: infections, trauma, hormonal changes
- Psychological factors: anxiety, sexual trauma, negative sexual beliefs
- Relationship factors: poor communication, conflict, lack of intimacy
Treatment approaches
- Pelvic floor physical therapy: relaxation and strengthening exercises
- Psychotherapy: CBT, trauma-focused therapy, and sex therapy
- Medical interventions: addressing infections, hormonal imbalances, or other physical causes
- Couples therapy: improving communication and reducing anxiety
Why Act Center for Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia?
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